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THE DARK SIDE OF MOON LANDINGS

Submitted by Abhishek Rai
abhi.ar@gmail.com

On July 20, 1969, the human race accomplished its single greatest technological achievement of all time when a human first set foot on another celestial body.
moon -  himvikas.org

On this particular day Neil Armstrong made history by supposedly being the first man to set foot on the Earth's moon. Or was it all faked, staged in a highly secured sound studio? The idea that we went to the Moon, and that we were successful in our Apollo endeavors is so firmly embedded in the cultural lives of most people on this planet, that to voice the opinion that this might be untrue will raise the voices of many people against us. If this opinion is correct, then the majority of us have been fooled; that, we've been taken for a ride that has lasted for 34 years. A ride that is been generating its own momentum and most of us are still on it!

Throw this research I am trying to answer a long awaited question that was first asked in July 1969; “Did the Apollo missions really land a man on the Moon and return him alive to the earth, or is the record incorrect?” (This article has been written to prove, once and for all, that we are not being told the truth about the NASA film footage of the Apollo missions. This will surprise even the most hardened believers and convince many people that the whole Apollo moon project of the late 1960's and early 70's were a complete hoax. This is an extensively researched and balanced assessment of the people and parallels within the NASA’s Apollo space programs and an in-depth examination of the material regarded by NASA as proof that the Apollo astronauts did indeed walk on the lunar surface.

This report demonstrates that lighting from different sources was used in the Apollo photographs and none were taken on the Moon, and shows that impossibly high photographic tricks were employed. The images should have been taken from cameras fixed to the astronauts' chest brackets, but instead taken from a different angle. It also analyses the lunar surface photographs that appear to be encoded with deliberate mistakes and gives an evidence by providing the mistakes in the comparison between the still images and the claimed 'live' TV coverage of the Apollo missions. It also highlights the severe dangers of space radiation, provokes the discussion of many subjects that some may not wish to address, including new hypotheses concerning gravity and light. This research contains a special coverage on the photographs displayed by NASA on their website and will reveal “how Michael J Tuttle manipulated, (doctored), pictures taken here on planet Earth, and then posted them on NASA's web pages as genuine Moon pics”.(Robin Cook, 2001)

Back in 1969-72 NASA claimed to have sent seven Apollo rockets to land on the moon, six of which made it successfully on the moon. The story lifts off in 1961 with Russia firing Yuri Gagarin, into the space, leaving a panicked America trailing in the space race. At an emergency meeting of Congress, President John F. Kennedy proposed the ultimate face-saver, put a man on the Moon. With an impassioned speech he secured the plan an unbelievable 40 billion dollars. Bill Kaysing, the Head of Technical Publications and Advanced Research at Rocketdyne Systems (1956 – 1963), states that it was estimated in 1959 that there was a 0.0014 chance of landing man on the Moon and returning him safely to Earth. This took into account the effects of radiation, solar flares and micrometeorites. He could not believe in 1959 that man could go to the Moon (David Milne, 2004).

However, only 2 years later, American President John F. Kennedy set a goal in May 1961, when he made the following famous speech. 'I believe that this nation should commit itself. To achieving the goal, before this decade is out, of landing a man on the Moon and returning him safely to the Earth. No single space project in this period will be more impressive to mankind or more important for the long range exploration of Space.' It was just eight years later in 1969 that man finally left Earth and set foot on the Moon... Or so we have been led to believe (Dave Cosnette, 2003). If going to the moon was such a big deal and so fun then why did NASA stop after only going 7 times? NASA says, "They were cancelled due to budget cutbacks." NASA says that they wanted to put more attention towards a space station and something to get them there, which we call the "Space Shuttle"(No Author, 1999). So let me ask them one question, was that cheaper than going to the moon?

At the dawn of the new millennium some thirty four years later, our present state of technology is inadequate for the safe passage of human beings through the potentially lethal radiation that awaits all those who venture through the Earth’s radiation belts into deep space, whether to the Moon, Mars or beyond. Have we ever thought about how much technology the world had in the late 60's and early 70's? Was it enough to get three men out of the Earth's atmosphere and two of them to land on the moon? Maybe. But how could that be so when the computers used on the Apollo missions didn't have any more memory than a modern day washing machine! And the computers they used, in size, took up more space than the ship had room for. With that in mind, and the fact that the technology in the 60's was merely enough advanced, how could NASA generate tens of thousands of such high quality images when there weren't even computers good enough to do so? That's where the thought of a possible sound stage comes into question. (No Author, 1999).

Sending men to the Moon and bringing them back safely is widely held to be the greatest technical achievement of mankind so far. In fact the greatest achievement of the second millennium. Indeed the landing of the Apollo astronauts on the Moon is now considered by many to be the benchmark by which human power and technology is measured. But now 34 years later have we lost the technology to travel safely into deep space since Apollo? Or did we not have it in the first place?

The first question, which comes into play, is that how were the NASA people able to overcome the space odd things? There are some of the reasons why no man has ever set foot on the moon surface. Firstly, an average days temperature on the moon ranges between 260F and 280F. At such high temperatures, film melts and human beings become very uncomfortable. But while looking at the videos and the photographs it doesn’t seem that the Apollo astronauts had any problem in walking on the moon surface. Secondly, temperatures at night (the backside) on the moon drop below -41 degrees F. At -40 degrees, materials start becoming very brittle. Electrical items do not work as well. Car batteries are harder to start.

The extreme temperature variations from shadow to sunlight would cause significant material contraction and expansion and would make equipment breakdown and failure very likely. But NASA faced none of these problems. Thirdly, only 250 to 750 miles about the Earth is our planet's radiation shield. It's called the "Van Allen Belt". It is doughnut-shaped regions encircling Earth and containing high-energy electrons and ions trapped in the Earth's magnetic field. Explorer I, launched by NASA in 1958, discovered these two regions of intense radiation surrounding the Earth. The inner region is centered at about 3000 km above Earth and has a thickness of about 5000 km. The outer region is centered at about 15,000 -- 20,000 km above the surface of the Earth and has a thickness of 6,000 -- 10,000 km. It keeps us from being exposed to too much radiation. The moon is over 200,000 miles from the Earth. In order for man to get to the moon, he must go through this radioactive belt. This act is impossible unless you are surrounded by at least 4 feet of lead. Fourthly, there are millions of micro-meteors traveling at speeds as fast as 6000 mph, which would rip the ship apart.(No Author, 1999)

There are many examples of anomalies and inconsistencies in the Apollo photography. I would like to show some astonishing evidence that shows glaring mistakes or anomalies on the 'OFFICIAL RECORD' of NASA film footage and still photographs.

Continuity errors: There are numerous examples of such 'mistakes'. For instance in Apollo 16 during the 'jump salute', the PLSS backpack, which contained the life support systems, has a different fabric orientation of the triangular top flap in the still picture when compared with the TV coverage of the same event which does not show this triangular top flap. There is a glaring difference in continuity between the still photograph and the TV coverage, yet both events allegedly occurred at the same time and were recorded at the same time. The two images should correspond. The triangle of fabric cannot have 'flapped up' in the still photograph and not have done so in the TV coverage. (See Fig-1-2)

Artificial lighting: There is a clear evidence that lighting was used in the still photographs, yet no lighting equipment was taken to the Moon. For example the sequence of pictures of Aldrin, descending the ladder in total darkness during Apollo 11. On analyzing the boot of Aldrin it was found that a directional light was used, it was apparently placed just to the right of the camera position(Fig-3). This finding regarding the location of the light source is supported by a process known as 'ray tracing'—full details can be found in DARK MOON(Fig-4). Another example of artificial lighting is (Fig-5), this picture is showing a view of the Lunar module. If will look at spot marked (H), you will notice that there is no stars in the moon's sky. If you notice the place marked (G), you will notice that you can plainly see the United States flag on the dark side of the Lunar Module. This could not be a Lunar shot because on the moon, if something is in a shadow you can NOT see it.

The reason we can on Earth is because the Earth has air molecules that take light and bend it, spreading it around objects. Light reflects off air molecules and lights up the dark sides of objects. It is atmosphere, bending the sun's light, that makes the sky appear blue, this is known as ‘scattering of light’. However, on the moon there is no prism of atmosphere to diffuse or bend light so the sky is totally black. On the moon, the sun's light should be blinding. In fact, the astronauts wear gold tinted faceplates on their helmets to cut down 95-percent of the light from the sun. The dark side of objects in NASA photos should be pitch black, while the lit side should be hellishly bright. Yet, all NASA photos from the moon are softly lit, and they appear to be taken in Earth's atmosphere. In (Fig-6) you can very well see the astronaut inspite of he being in total darkness. This is not all there is a photograph which depicts the presence of the SPOT LIGHT used for providing artificial lighting on the so-called surface of the moon. (Fig-7) Shows us how NASA has fooled us for the past thirty-four years. One can very well see the spot lights used over the top of the photograph and (Fig-8) shows a tremendous view of the spot light in the visor of the helmet of the astronaut. Is it not the same spot light which we use in the theaters?

High camera angles: The analyses of the pictures has also been done which has been imaged from impossibly high camera positions, when these images should have been taken from chest height. For example, the classic still photograph of Buzz Aldrin standing alone (Fig.9) was apparently taken from a surprisingly high position (about 2 feet higher than chest height) when such pictures should have been taken from a camera fixed to a bracket on the chest. The photographer reflected in the gold visor is neither standing on an object/rock to give him extra height, nor is he holding the camera at eye-level. The reflection in the visor simply does not fit with the rest of the picture. The astronaut would have to have been about two feet taller to account for the high camera position.

Cross shadow problem: - There is a clear evidence of the fact that the photographs provided by NASA were edited and the crossheads were added after the photographs were clicked(see Fig-13) as the shadow of the cross-hairs is also projected on the photographs.

Other defects: - There were many other defects in the NASA’s photographs and T.V. coverage like the position of the Lunar Module was changed while transferring it from one place to the other(Fig-14). No one would believe it but the fact is that the Lunar Module was shifted with the help of wreckers (cranes), which can be easily seen in the photographs published by NASA (Fig-15). There is another drastic mistake in the costumes of the astronauts which can be seen in the photographs and the videos(Fig-16). Many photographs have been discovered which show that NASA had made backgrounds showing the moon from ‘plaster of Paris’(Fig17). When the astronauts landed on the Moon they tried to do core drillings. They were only able to drill down about twelve inches and they hit solid titanium! This is impossible for a naturally formed planet/moon. So according to the NASA people “IS MOON AN ARTIFICIAL SATELLITE…?” But how did man manage to collect the rock sample if we didn't go to the Moon??? 750 lbs or so were said to be collected on the Apollo missions. This maybe so, but according to official NASA records, only a couple of pounds were actually collected by the astronauts.

It would not be impossible to irradiate a rock or put it in a vacuum to get the same result. Why would NASA fake the Apollo Mission? The main reason why the US Government and NASA faked the 'official record' is because they could not be seen to be the weak link, especially when you consider that during the 60's, the USA were at the height of the Cold War with Russia. Also, their own President had forecast that before the end of the 60's Man would be on the Moon. It would be better to try and fool the public and hoax the footage, rather than let their biggest rival in the World strike a huge moral victory by beating them to the Moon. If man really went to the Moon, why did NASA drop the successful Saturn 5 launch rocket after the last Apollo mission? The shuttle weighs 3/4 heavier than the Saturn 5 Rocket, puts only 1/6th of cargo weight into orbit and costs 3 times as much to launch. Why scrap a rocket that can outperform its newer model? The Shuttle was first flown 2 years behind schedule.

This will reveal how Michael J Tuttle manipulated, (doctored), pictures taken here on planet Earth, and then posted them on NASA's web pages as genuine Moon pics. The Pro Apollo cannot seem to get it into their pea sized brains the fact that THE MAJORITY OF NASA's FAKE MOON PICTURES WERE CREATED IN THE MID 90's. Ninety five percent of NASA's fake Moon pictures on their web site WERE NEVER SEEN PRIOR TO THE LAUNCH OF THE INTERNET. They had to produce a considerable number of fake Moon pics, otherwise the public would want to know why there were so few. The task was handed to Michael J. Tuttle in 1994, and here is how he did it using early versions of Adobe Photoshop.(Fig-22) shows how a normal beach photograph taken on the earth and the with the help of some tricks was converted into MOON PHOTOGRAPHS.

The evidence of false backdrops is not so noticeable in the earlier faked pictures for missions 11/12 and 14. It is the latter missions, ie, 15/16 and 17 where the anomalies are plainly obvious. When questioned about the authenticity of the Moon landings, NASA's reply is "We do not have time to answer any questions, the truth is in the photographs". The truth is indeed within the photographs, and the truth hurts. These photographs are FAKE, which means the Moon landings are also FAKE. All these matters underline one simple fact: A representative of humanity (mind’s imagination) may well have gone to the Moon in 1969, but the images published by NASA of a manned lunar landing do not appear to be the true and accurate record of such an event. From the sheer weight of evidence the firm conclusion of this investigation has to be that, in the case of Apollo, NASA stated that the agency was doing things one way when in fact a hidden program proceeded in a very different manner.

REFERENCES

Apollo fake. Fake picture by Michael J. Tutle (1994). Retrieved on March 19, 2005, from http://www.geocities.com/fakemoonpics.

Cosnette, M. (2003, March 30). The Apollo hoax. Retrieved on March 21, 2005, from http://www.ufos-aliens.co.uk/cosmicapollo.html.

Garber, S. NASA Apollo 11. retrieved on March 22, 2005, from http://www.hq.nasa.gov/office/pao/History/ap11ann/introduction.htm

Milne, D. Did man really walk on the moon. Retrieved on March 23, 2005, from http://www.chennaiads.com/articles/nasa.asp.

Moon message. Was the US moon mission a scam. Retrieved on March 26, 2005 from
http://theinternetforum.co.uk/moon/moonmessage.html

Mr. Freedom.(2002, October 28). Proof of faked Apollo footage. Retrieved on March 27, 2005, from http://science.krishna.org/Articles/2002/10/012.html

NASA, numerous anomalies and scams allowed. Retrieved on March 27, 2005, from
http://www.geocities.com/nasascam/.

NASA website. Vision to reality. Retrieved on March 22, 2005 from http://www.nasa.gov/externalflash/Anniversary_VisMar/index_noaccess.html

NASA website. Simple search. Retrieved on March 21, 2005 from http://search.nasa.gov/nasasearch/search/search.jsp?nasaInclude=Apollo+11

Or planet. Retrieved on March 26, 2005 from
http://www.theforbiddenknowledge.com/hardtruth/planetsindex.htm

Overstreet K. Ground zero. Retrieved on March 26, 2005 from
http://batesmotel.8m.com/. (1999, January 26)

Teague, K. Apollo image gallery. Retrieved on March 24, 2005 from http://www.apolloarchive.com/apollo_gallery.html.


    

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